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Geochemistry

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Briefly

      • Geochemistry of aquatic environments
      • Chemical oceanography
      • Geomicrobiology
      • Environmental analytical chemistry
      • Environmental engineering

       Overview

Our group is interested in the mechanisms of transformation of inorganic geochemical species in aquatic systems. Our objective is to quantify the dynamic cycling of metals at redox transitions by using a combination of field measurements, laboratory experiments with natural samples, and mathematical modeling.

 

Our group is specialized in the development and application of electrochemical techniques for in situ measurements in marine and freshwater sediments. To quantify the dynamics of biogeochemical processes and decouple biological from chemical processes, we conduct incubation experiments with natural samples. Finally, we build and apply mathematical models to diagnose our understanding of these processes using an inverse modeling approach.

Current Funded Projects

Multifunctional scanning nanoprobes for in situ analysis of chemical processes at microbe/mineral interfaces
(National Science Foundation, CHE-BE: Instrumental Development for Environmental Analysis)

The importance of iron in the remineralization of organic matter in estuarine and continental shelf sediments

(National Science Foundation, CAREER Program in Chemical Oceanography)

Coupling communication technology with in situ voltammetric analyzers for real time and unattended monitoring of biogeochemically relevant chemical species
(National Science Foundation, CHE-BE: Instrumental Development for Environmental Analysis)

Molecular mechanisms of soluble Fe(III) reduction by metal-reducing members of the genus Shewanella (National Science Foundation, Biogeosciences)

Promoting uranium immobilization by the activities of microbial phosphatases (Department of Energy, Office of Biological and Environmental Research)

Past Projects

The role of soluble organic-Fe(III) in the cycling of sulfur and organic carbon in coastal marine sediments
(American Chemical Society, Petroleum Research Fund, New Faculty Award)

 

Redox cycling of arsenic in the sediments of the Chattahoochee River

Modeling the cycling of trace metals in aquatic systems

In situ electrochemical measurements at hydrothermal vents

Geochemical cycling of trace metals in the water column of Paul Lake (MI)